Story

“The So-called Charge was Murder”

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Authors: Gene Smith

Historic Era: Era 8: The Great Depression and World War II (1929-1945)

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June/July 2005 | Volume 56, Issue 3

 

In the spring of 1952, like many college graduates that year, I received an official government letter whose contents we knew before the envelope was opened. Army basic training followed, with daily, almost hourly, assurances that, in a matter of months, we would be holding Korean hilltop positions, where Old Joe Chink, as the Army then liked to term the enemy, was momentarily expected.

There followed, in my case, some advanced training, during which time the Korean armistice was signed. Old Joe Chink vanished from all our minds, and I got orders for Bremerhaven, Germany. The troopship came in at night, and I remember my shock at noting lights along the pier that were indistinguishable from those at home. A moronic reaction, of course, but I, like all the other draftees, had been brought up in an atmosphere dominated by certain concepts about this place.

Our childhoods had been lived with Germany always in the background, on the radio, in the movie newsreels, in the newspapers, Life magazine, Look magazine, Collier’s, Liberty, comic books. We had gone to grammar school and high school during the war, collected tin cans and scrap paper, seen our mothers shop with ration stamps, gotten war bonds for our birthdays, seen service stars in windows and uniforms everywhere, known a thousand war movies, remembered V-E Day and pictures of wrecked cities. Germany was a sinister, menacing place. It had severely wounded the boy my older sister would marry, killed one of her high school classmates, killed millions of others. Germany was Hitler, the Nuremberg trials. I had never heard of one single thing that seemed normal about the place. Hence, my reaction to the lights.

We disembarked, were taken to a replacement depot, and then put on a train wending its way through the American zone toward Augsburg, Bavaria, and the 5th Infantry Division. All along the right of way, there were bombed-out buildings or walls with no houses behind them. When we were distributed to our new units, I saw a familiar face from basic and advanced training. We hadn’t run into each other on the ship or in the train. George was from Chicago, a Northwestern graduate.

George, a fine physical specimen, big and a terrific athlete, had been raised a Christian Scientist. He told me that, in some manner, his mother had gotten a list of every Christian Science establishment in Germany and had made him promise that, at the first opportunity, he would go to church. Would I accompany him when our first passes were issued, that Sunday? Afterward, we could look around Augsburg together.

With the aid of a map, we fumbled our way to the church. The service had begun. We found two seats midway down the aisle. We didn’t understand a word of the service. When everybody rose and started putting on coats, we made for the door. George, a dutiful boy, had made good on his promise