Balfour Declaration (1917)

Authors:

  • Arthur James Balfour

Date Created:

Place Created: London

Year Created: 1917

Historical Theme:

Description: The Balfour Declaration, dated November 2, 1917, was a brief but momentous letter from Arthur James Balfour, the British Foreign Secretary, to Lord Walter Rothschild, a leader of the British Jewish community, for transmission to the Zionist Federation. In it, His Majesty’s Government expressed support for the establishment in Palestine of a national home for the Jewish people, marking the first official endorsement of Zionist aims by a major world power.

Categories of Documents:

Text of Document:

 

November 2nd, 1917

Dear Lord Rothschild,

I have much pleasure in conveying to you, on behalf of His Majesty's Government, the following declaration of sympathy with Jewish Zionist aspirations which has been submitted to, and approved by, the Cabinet.

"His Majesty's Government view with favour the establishment in Palestine of a national home for the Jewish people, and will use their best endeavours to facilitate the achievement of this object, it being clearly understood that nothing shall be done which may prejudice the civil and religious rights of existing non-Jewish communities in Palestine, or the rights and political status enjoyed by Jews in any other country."

I should be grateful if you would bring this declaration to the knowledge of the Zionist Federation.

Yours sincerely,

Arthur James Balfour

Arthur James Balfour

Citation: Yale Law School. “The Avalon Project : Balfour Declaration November 2, 1917.” Yale.edu, Yale Law School, 2019, avalon.law.yale.edu/20th_century/balfour.asp.

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